Free Download Gold, Silver, and Bronze: Metal Sculpture of the Roman Baroque by Jennifer Montagu English | 2023 | ISBN: 0691252785 | 282 Pages | True PDF | 39 MB Free Download Death and the Body in Bronze Age Europe: From Inhumation to Cremation by Marie Louise Stig Sørensen, Katharina Rebay-Salisbury English | 2023 | ISBN: 1009247395 | 246 Pages | True PDF | 12 MB Free Download Joakim Goldhahn, "Birds in the Bronze Age: A North European Perspective" English | ISBN: 1108499090 | 2019 | 446 pages | PDF | 31 MB This book provides new insights into the relationship between humans and birds in Northern Europe during the Bronze Age. Joakim Goldhahn argues that birds had a central role in Bronze Age society and imagination, as reflected in legends, myths, rituals, and cosmologies. Goldhahn offers a new theoretical model for understanding the intricate relationship between humans and birds during this period. He explores traces of birds found in a range of archaeological context, including settlements and burials, and analyzes depictions of birds on bronze artefacts and figurines, rock art, and ritual paraphernalia. He demonstrates how birds were used in divinations, and provides the oldest evidence of omens taken from gastric contents of birds - extispicy - ever found in Europe.
Free Download Anatolia and the Bronze Age: The History of the Earliest Kingdoms and Cities that Dominated the Region (Audiobook) English | ISBN: 9798868717413 | 2023 | 5 hours and 36 minutes | M4B@128 kbps | 310 MB Author: Charles River Editors Narrator: Victoria Woodson While the Bronze Age is recognized as one of history's most important phases, it's been hard for historians to precisely date. The idea of the Bronze Age comes from a three-age system developed in the 19th century through which archaeologists and historians believe cultures evolve. These three ages are the Stone Age, the Bronze Age, and the Iron Age, and the concept of the system stems from the simultaneous development of museums in Europe during that time. In the Royal Museum of Nordic Antiquities in Denmark, Christian Jürgensen Thomsen, the director of the museum, began classifying objects of stone, bronze, or iron to better categorize and exhibit them. Each archaeological artifact was thus sorted according to their materials and further organized by shape and style. Through such methodology, working alongside archaeological reports, he was able to show how certain objects changed over time. Free Download Acing the USACO Bronze Competition (MEAP V04) English | 2023 | ISBN: 9781633438118 | 420 pages | MOBI | 7.87 Mb The USA Computing Olympiad Bronze Division (USACO) is a fantastic way to distinguish yourself as a top candidate for colleges, talent hunters, and employers. Every year, this competition poses tough programming challenges to find the best of the best among thousands of high school students and other early career coders. Free Download Seagoing Ships and Seamanship in the Bronze Age Levant (Ed Rachal Foundation Nautical Archaeology Series) by Shelley Wachsmann English | December 17, 2008 | ISBN: 1603440801 | True EPUB | 448 pages | 139 MB During the Bronze Age, the ancient societies that ringed the Mediterranean, once mostly separate and isolate, began to reach across the great expanse of sea to conduct trade, marking an age of immense cultural growth and technological development. These intersocietal lines of communication and paths for commerce relied on rigorous open-water travel. And, as a potential superhighway, the Mediterranean demanded much in the way of seafaring knowledge and innovative ship design if it were to be successfully navigated.
Free Download Aleksandar Bulatovic, "Bubanj: The Eneolithic and the Early Bronze Age Tell in Southeastern Serbia. With Contributions by Jelena Bulatovic, Dra" English | ISBN: 3700184514 | 2020 | 418 pages | PDF | 28 MB English summary: Excavations in the 1930s and 1950s positioned the tell-settlement Bubanj near Nis (Serbia) as a key site in the prehistoric Balkans. This publication presents the results of the recent excavations in the eastern plateau (2008-2014) and guides the reader through important data on the life of prehistoric communities in the Central Balkans and the Morava Region during the Eneolithic and the Bronze Age. The well-known 'Bubanj-Hum Group' of the central Balkans is embedded in a broad cultural horizon, which is discussed in this volume in many aspects. Interdisciplinary analyses and interpretations complement the image of everyday life in the region between the mid-5th and the beginning of the 2nd millennium BC. German description: Seit den ersten Ausgrabungen in den 1930er und 1950er Jahren gilt die Tell-Siedlung Bubanj bei Nis (Serbien) als wichtige Fundstelle fur die Urgeschichte des Balkans. Die vorliegende Publikation stellt die Ergebnisse der jungsten Ausgrabungen (2008-2014) auf dem ostlichen Plateau vor und prasentiert wichtige Daten zum Leben der prahistorischen Gemeinschaften auf dem Zentralbalkan und in der Region Morava wahrend des Eneolithikums und der Bronzezeit. Die bekannte 'Bubanj-Hum Gruppe' wird in einen breiten kulturellen Horizont gestellt und aus verschiedenen Blickwinkeln beleuchtet. Interdisziplinare Analysen erganzen das Bild des Alltagslebens in der Region zwischen der Mitte des 5. und Anfang des 2. Jahrtausends v. Chr.
Free Download Sean Hemingway, "The Horse and Jockey from Artemision: A Bronze Equestrian Monument from the Hellenistic Period" English | 2004 | pages: 249 | ISBN: 0520233085 | PDF | 5,8 mb Anyone who visits the National Archaeological Museum in Athens will vividly recall its centrepiece, the Horse and Jockey bronzes that were recovered in pieces from the sea off Artemision in 1928 and 1936. Bronze sculptures were popular throughout the Hellenistic world, the most famous being the Colossus of Rhodes, but very few survive today and the majority of those that do come from shipwrecks. The Horse and Jockey is one of the best to survive and forms the focus of this well-illustrated and informative study. Combining `a technical, stylistic, and iconographic examination of the bronzes with a careful assessment of the archaeological, epigraphic, literary, and iconographic evidence for horse racing', the volume discusses the rescue of the bronzes off northern Euboia, their initial condition and restoration before describing and analysing each part of the horse and its young jockey in turn. Hemingway considers the construction of the sculpture in detail, making comparison with similar examples, and assesses attempts by scholars during the last seventy years to date the bronzes and identify their purpose. Art historians have suggested that the bronzes depict a hunting or battle scene but Hemingway sides with those who interpret it as a representation of horse racing, `the most prestigious and splendid of all Greek sports'. The book concludes with Helen Andreopolou-Mangou's chemical analysis and metallographic examination of the bronzes. Free Download Brian Delf, "Bronze Age War Chariots" English | 2006 | pages: 51 | ISBN: 1841769444 | PDF | 14,2 mb Chariots, the first mobile fighting vehicle, seem to have originated in Mesopotamia in the third millennium BC. The highly mobile two-wheeled war chariot, carrying a driver and an archer armed with a short composite bow, revolutionized military tactics after 1700 BC. This expensive weapon spread throughout the Middle East and is thought to have reached Egypt with the conquering Hyksos. It spread into Asia Minor, Greece, and was known in Northern Europe by 1500 BC. This book covers the evolution of the war chariot throughout the Bronze Age, detailing its design, development and combat history - in particular its fundamental involvement at the battle of Qadesh.
Free Download The Bronze Age in Europe: The History and Legacy of Civilizations Across Europe from 3200-600 BCE by Charles River Editors, Dan Gallagher English | 2009 | ISBN: N/A | ASIN: B07QQFGNPF | MP3@64 kbps | 1.7 Hours | 45 Mb While the Bronze Age is recognized as one of history's most important phases, it's been hard for historians to precisely date. The idea of the Bronze Age comes from a three-age system developed in the 19th century through which archaeologists and historians believe cultures evolved. These three ages are the Stone Age, the Bronze Age, and the Iron Age, and the concept of the system stems from the simultaneous development of museums in Europe during that time. In the Royal Museum of Nordic Antiquities in Denmark, Christian Jürgensen Thomsen, the director of the museum, began classifying objects of stone, bronze, or iron to better categorize and exhibit them. Each archaeological artifact was thus sorted according to their materials and further organized by shape and style. Through such methodology, working alongside archaeological reports, he was able to show how certain objects changed over time (Fagan 1996, 712). |