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 Free Download The Crusade in the Fifteenth Century: Converging and competing cultures By Norman Housley 2016 | 238 Pages | ISBN: 1472464710 | PDF | 3 MB Increasingly, historians acknowledge the significance of crusading activity in the fifteenth century, and they have started to explore the different ways in which it shaped contemporary European society. Just as important, however, was the range of interactions which took place between the three faith communities which were most affected by crusade, namely the Catholic and Orthodox worlds, and the adherents of Islam. Discussion of these interactions forms the theme of this book. Two essays consider the impact of the fall of Constantinople in 1453 on the conquering Ottomans and the conquered Byzantines. The next group of essays reviews different aspects of the crusading response to the Turks, ranging from Emperor Sigismund to Papal legates. The third set of contributions considers diplomatic and cultural interactions between Islam and Christianity, including attempts made to forge alliances of Christian and Muslim powers against the Ottomans. Last, a set of essays looks at what was arguably the most complex region of all for inter-faith relations, the Balkans, exploring the influence of crusading ideas in the eastern Adriatic, Bosnia and Romania. Viewed overall, this collection of essays makes a powerful contribution to breaking down the old and discredited view of monolithic and mutually exclusive "fortresses of faith". Nobody would question the extent and intensity of religious violence in fifteenth-century Europe, but this volume demonstrates that it was played out within a setting of turbulent diversity. Religious and ethnic identities were volatile, allegiances negotiable, and diplomacy, ideological exchange and human contact were constantly in operation between the period's major religious groupings.  Free Download Christopher Hale, "Himmler's Crusade: The Nazi Expedition to Find the Origins of the Aryan Race" English | ISBN: 0471262927 | 2003 | 464 pages | PDF | 30 MB The compelling story of a trek across an exotic land-and the sinister consequences
 Free Download Steven Casey, "Cautious Crusade: Franklin D. Roosevelt, American Public Opinion, and the War against Nazi Germany" English | ISBN: 0195139607 | 2001 | 336 pages | PDF | 3 MB America's struggle against Nazism is one of the few aspects of World War II that has escaped controversy. Historians agree that it was a widely popular war, different from the subsequent conflicts in Korea and Vietnam because of the absence of partisan sniping, ebbing morale, or calls for a negotiated peace.
![Catching Up to FTX Lessons Learned in My Crusade Against Corruption, Fraud, and Bad Hair [Audiobook]](https://i123.fastpic.org/big/2024/0307/75/3d05ed05c80326bd155f94fcaf76e775.jpeg) Free Download Ben Armstrong (Author, Narrator), "Catching Up to FTX: Lessons Learned in My Crusade Against Corruption, Fraud, and Bad Hair" English | ASIN: B0CT63ZPCJ | 2024 | MP3@64 kbps | ~04:58:00 | 141 MB In Catching Up to FTX: Lessons Learned In My Crusade Against Corruption, Fraud, and Bad Hair, celebrated YouTuber and podcaster Ben Armstrong delivers the extraordinary and compelling story of the rise and fall of FTX and its well-known founder Sam Bankman-Fried. Tracking the history of crypto exchanges from the original Mt. Gox to FTX and Binance, the author describes the history of fraud that has characterized much of the industry. Armstrong outlines the history of Alameda Research, FTX, and Sam Bankman-Fried, including a first-hand account of what he saw in the Bahamas when the indicted crypto titan was extradited from his home to face dozens of criminal and regulatory charges in the United States. He also discusses:
 Free Download Rowland Brucken, "A Most Uncertain Crusade: The United States, the United Nations, and Human Rights, 1941-1953" English | ISBN: 0875804713 | 2013 | 450 pages | EPUB | 2 MB A Most Uncertain Crusade traces and analyzes the emergence of human rights as both an international concern and as a controversial domestic issue for US policy makers during and after World War II. Rowland Brucken focuses on officials in the State Department, at the United Nations, and within certain domestic non-governmental organizations, and explains why, after issuing wartime declarations that called for the definition and enforcement of international human rights standards, the US government refused to ratify the first UN treaties that fulfilled those twin purposes. The Truman and Eisenhower administrations worked to weaken the scope and enforcement mechanisms of early human rights agreements, and gradually withdrew support for Senate ratification. A small but influential group of isolationist-oriented senators, led by John Bricker (R-OH), warned that the treaties would bring about socialism, destroy white supremacy, and eviscerate the Bill of Rights. At the UN, a growing bloc of developing nations demanded the inclusion of economic guarantees, support for decolonization, and strong enforcement measures, all of which Washington opposed. ![The Boys' Crusade The American Infantry in Northwestern Europe, 1944–1945 [Audiobook]](https://i122.fastpic.org/big/2024/0121/a2/c904614e9cf019f020ab40c6c29198a2.jpeg) Free Download The Boys' Crusade: The American Infantry in Northwestern Europe, 1944-1945 (Audiobook) English | ASIN: B000ANSOGY | 2005 | 4 hours and 8 minutes | M4B@128 kbps | 231 MB Author: Paul Fussell Narrator: Joel Leffert  Free Download Michael J Angold, "The Fourth Crusade: Event and Context" English | ISBN: 0582356105 | 2003 | 304 pages | EPUB, PDF | 9 MB + 9 MB The Fourth Crusade (1202-4) was one of the key events in medieval history ![How to Plan a Crusade Religious War in the High Middle Ages [Audiobook] (2024)](https://i122.fastpic.org/big/2024/0116/f9/d7100ff81828ea33fd0033093f4b06f9.jpeg) Free Download How to Plan a Crusade: Religious War in the High Middle Ages (Audiobook) English | December 18, 2018 | ASIN: B07L45YM2B | M4B@64 kbps | 13h 53m | 438 MB Author: Christopher Tyerman | Narrator: Clive Chafer A spirited and sweeping account of how the Crusades really worked - and a revolutionary attempt to rethink how we understand the Middle Ages  Free Download How to Plan a Crusade: Religious War in the High Middle Ages (Audiobook) English | December 18, 2018 | ASIN: B07L45YM2B | M4B@64 kbps | 13h 53m | 438 MB Author: Christopher Tyerman | Narrator: Clive Chafer
 Free Download Allen Wells, "Latin America's Democratic Crusade: The Transnational Struggle against Dictatorship, 1920s-1960s" English | ISBN: 0300264402 | 2023 | 736 pages | PDF | 4 MB By emphasizing Latin American reformers' decades-long struggle to defeat authoritarianism, this transnational history challenges the timeworn Cold War paradigm and recasts the region's political evolution |
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