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![]() Free Download Islamization from Below: The Making of Muslim Communities in Rural French Sudan, 1880-1960 By Brian J. Peterson 2011 | 336 Pages | ISBN: 0300152701 | PDF | 3 MB The colonial era in Africa, spanning less than a century, ushered in a more rapid expansion of Islam than at any time during the previous thousand years. In this groundbreaking historical investigation, Brian J. Peterson considers for the first time how and why rural peoples in West Africa "became Muslim" under French colonialism.Peterson rejects conventional interpretations that emphasize the roles of states, jihads, and elites in "converting" people, arguing instead that the expansion of Islam owed its success to the mobility of thousands of rural people who gradually, and usually peacefully, adopted the new religion on their own. Based on extensive fieldwork in villages across southern Mali (formerly French Sudan) and on archival research in West Africa and France, the book draws a detailed new portrait of grassroots, multi-generational processes of Islamization in French Sudan while also deepening our understanding of the impact and unintended consequences of colonialism. ![]() Free Download Nasir Raza Khan, "Islam in India: History, Politics and Society" English | ISBN: 1032508914 | 2023 | 304 pages | PDF | 16 MB Islam in India: History, Politics and Society is based on the historical and contemporary relevance of the religion and its related culture(s) in India. ![]() Free Download Irreducibility and Computational Equivalence: 10 Years After Wolfram's A New Kind of Science by Hector Zenil English | 2013 | ISBN: 3642354815 | 360 Pages | PDF | 17.4 MB It is clear that computation is playing an increasingly prominent role in the development of mathematics, as well as in the natural and social sciences. ![]() Free Download Involuntary Exit: A Woman's Guide to Thriving After Being Fired by Robin Merle English | October 19, 2021 | ISBN: 1647423090 | 127 pages | PDF | 1.19 Mb It can take less than a minute to get fired. Less than a minute to hear the words that change your life as you've known it. You're stunned, shocked, humiliated-because your career has defined your life and you've been blindsided. You're a company Loyalist with a capital L, and you've been sucker punched professionally. How do you even talk about this? ![]() Free Download Investment Casting English | 2023 | ISBN: 9781003419228 | 499 pages | True PDF | 41.46 MB This modern book on investment casting fills a substantial gap in the literature of metal founding. The investment casting sector of the foundry industry has seen rapid growth; despite this the literature devoted specially to investment casting and its products has remained relatively sparse. Investment Casting has been produced by drawing upon the knowledge of authorities within or closely associated with the industry, in co-operation with the British Investment Casting Trade Association, examining the process and its products in a way which is useful both to the industry and to design engineers. To this end the earlier chapters are devoted to each of the main production stages from tooling to finishing, with health and safety treated separately, commensurate with its current importance. ![]() Free Download Introductory Physics for the Life Sciences by Simon Mochrie , Claudia De Grandi English | PDF,EPUB (True) | 2023 | 860 Pages | ISBN : 3031058070 | 82.9 MB This classroom-tested textbook is an innovative, comprehensive, and forward-looking introductory undergraduate physics course. While it clearly explains physical principles and equips the student with a full range of quantitative tools and methods, the material is firmly grounded in biological relevance and is brought to life with plenty of biological examples throughout. ![]() Free Download Introductory Physics for the Life Sciences (Volume 2) English | 2023 | ISBN: 9781003308072 | 289 pages | True PDF | 20.09 MB This textbook provides an accessible introduction to physics for undergraduate students in the life ![]() Free Download Introduction to Systems Analysis: Mathematically Modeling Natural Systems by Dieter M. 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Situating her argument within the context of the concurrent, seemingly unrelated events of Gamergate and the Black Lives Matter movement, Gray highlights the inescapable chains that bind marginalized populations to stereotypical frames and limited narratives in video games. Intersectional Tech explores the ways that the multiple identities of black gamers--some obvious within the context of games, some more easily concealed--affect their experiences of gaming.The normalization of whiteness and masculinity in digital culture inevitably leads to isolation, exclusion, and punishment of marginalized people. Yet, Gray argues, we must also examine the individual struggles of prejudice, discrimination, and microaggressions within larger institutional practices that sustain the oppression. 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