Free Download Alessandro G Benati, "Issues in Second Language Teaching" English | ISBN: 1845539265 | 2013 | 156 pages | PDF | 7 MB Issues in Second Language Teaching is a text-book written in order to help trainee teachers and more experienced teachers reflect on certain topics related to second language learning and language teaching. It provides readers with a better understanding of the interface between second language learning theory and research, and language teaching practices. The main objective of the textbook is to develop and enhance readers' theoretical and practical understanding of how teachers should approach the way they teach languages in the classroom. Readers will be asked to reflect on the implications of second language learning research and theory on language teaching by providing an analysis of how the principles derived from research can be applied in the language classroom when it comes to issues such as teaching grammar, correct errors, provide 'good' input, develop output activities or encourage interaction between learners. The textbook does not support a particular methodology for language teaching but focuses on specific themes in relation to language teaching.
Free Download Isoprenoid Synthesis in Plants and Microorganisms: New Concepts and Experimental Approaches By Manuel Rodríguez-Concepción, Albert Boronat (auth.), Thomas J. Bach, Michel Rohmer (eds.) 2013 | 505 Pages | ISBN: 1461440629 | PDF | 13 MB Isoprenoids are important in primary and secondary metabolism. They have implications in a myriad of physiological processes notably in plants, microorganisms and parasites, and biological activities at the cellular, organism, and ecosystem levels. The importance of isoprenoids in various areas of the scientific world has spurred intense research worldwide. Also their role in "nutraceuticals" has stimulated scientific curiosity. Literature on isoprenoids is widely scattered in journals with quite differing readerships and geographic distribution. A comprehensive book on isoprenoids does not exist. Isoprenoid Synthesis in Plants and Microorganisms: New Concepts and Experimental Approaches fills this gap by presenting the latest and the most applicable information on isoprenoids. The most recent TERPNET conference serves as the backdrop and provides much of the inspiration for the topics covered in the book. Additional topics of interest are covered as well, making Isoprenoid Synthesis in Plants and Microorganisms: New Concepts and Experimental Approaches the most comprehensive review of isoprenoid synthesis to date.
Free Download Christopher Chávez, "Isle of Rum: Havana Club, Cultural Mediation, and the Fight for Cuban Authenticity" English | ISBN: 1978838840 | 2024 | 190 pages | PDF | 4 MB Focusing on Havana Club rum as a case study, Isle of Rum examines the ways in which Western cultural producers, working in collaboration with the Cuban state, have assumed responsibility for representing Cuba to the outside world. Christopher Chávez focuses specifically on the role of advertising practitioners, musicians, filmmakers, and visual artists, who stand to benefit economically by selling an image of Cuba to consumers who desperately crave authentic experiences that exist outside of the purview of the marketplace.
Free Download Oleg Grabar, "Islamic Visual Culture, 1100-1800: Constructing the Study of Islamic Art, Volume II " English | ISBN: 0860789225 | 2006 | 487 pages | EPUB | 36 MB Islamic Visual Culture, 1100-1800 is the second in a set of four volumes of studies on Islamic art by Oleg Grabar. Between them they bring together more than eighty articles, studies and essays, work spanning half a century by a master of the field. Each volume takes a particular section of the topic, the three other volumes being entitled: Early Islamic Art 650-1100; Islamic Art and Beyond; and Jerusalem. Reflecting the many incidents of a long academic life, they illustrate one scholar's attempt at making order and sense of 1400 years of artistic growth. They deal with architecture, painting, objects, iconography, theories of art, aesthetics and ornament, and they seek to integrate our knowledge of Islamic art with Islamic culture and history as well as with the global concerns of the History of Art. In addition to the articles selected, each volume contains an introduction which describes, often in highly personal ways, the context in which Grabar's scholarship developed and the people who directed and mentored his efforts. The focus of the present volume is on the key centuries - the eleventh through fourteenth - during which the main directions of traditional Islamic art were created and developed and for which classical approaches of the History of Art were adopted. Manuscript illustrations and the arts of objects dominate the selection of articles, but there are also forays into later times like Mughal India and into definitions of area and period styles, as with the Mamluks in Egypt and the Ottomans, or into parallels between Islamic and Christian medieval arts. Free Download Islamic Spain, 1250 to 1500 by L. P. Harvey English | December 15, 1990 | ISBN: 0226319601, 0226319628 | True EPUB | 386 pages | 3.2 MB This account of Muslim life in late medieval Spain is "a beautifully written account of an enthralling subject" (The Observer). Free Download Alexander Knysh, "Islam in Historical Perspective Ed 3" English | ISBN: 0367715805 | 2024 | 646 pages | PDF | 25 MB Islam in Historical Perspective is a general introduction to Islam and the history of Muslim societies. Richly illustrated by quotations and images from Muslim scripture, historical chronicles, artistic works, and theological and juridical treatises, it invites the reader to examine this evidence and to form a comprehensive understanding of Islam's evolution from its inception in Arabia to the present day. Free Download Islam and World History: The Ventures of Marshall Hodgson (Silk Roads) edited by Edmund Burke III, Robert J. Mankin English | November 5, 2018 | ISBN: 022658464X, 022658478X | True EPUB | 192 pages | 0.7 MB Published in 1974, Marshall Hodgson's The Venture of Islam was a watershed moment in the study of Islam. By locating the history of Islamic societies in a global perspective, Hodgson challenged the orientalist paradigms that had stunted the development of Islamic studies and provided an alternative approach to world history. Edited by Edmund Burke III and Robert Mankin, Islam and World History explores the complexity of Hodgson's thought, the daring of his ideas, and the global context of his world historical insights into, among other themes, Islam and world history, gender in Islam, and the problem of Muslim universality. Free Download Isaac of Antioch: Homilies on Moral and Monastic Reform by Adam H. Becker English | 2024 | ISBN: 1628373407 | 864 Pages | True PDF | 3.42 MB
Free Download Is this Cell a Human Being?: Exploring the Status of Embryos, Stem Cells and Human-Animal Hybrids By Joachim Huarte, Antoine Suarez (auth.), Antoine Suarez, Joachim Huarte (eds.) 2011 | 209 Pages | ISBN: 3642207715 | PDF | 2 MB The central question of this book is whether or not particular cell entities of human origin ought to be considered human beings. The answer is crucial for making moral decisions for or against research and experimentation. Experts in the field discuss the production of embryonic-like pluripotent stem cells by altered nuclear transfer, parthenogenesis and reprogramming of adult somatic cells. They thoroughly analyse the biological and moral status of different cell entities, such as human stem cells, embryos and human-animal hybrid embryos, and make a decisive step towards establishing final criteria for what constitutes a human being. The topic is challenging in nature and of broad interest to all those concerned with current bioethical thought on embryonic human life and its implications for society. Free Download Benedetta Brevini, "Is AI Good for the Planet? " English | ISBN: 1509547940 | 2021 | 160 pages | PDF | 27 MB Artificial intelligence (AI) is presented as a solution to the greatest challenges of our time, from global pandemics and chronic diseases to cybersecurity threats and the climate crisis. But AI also contributes to the climate crisis by running on technology that depletes scarce resources and by relying on data centres that demand excessive energy use. |