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 Free Download George Akita, "Evaluating Evidence: A Positivist Approach to Reading Sources on Modern Japan" English | 2008 | pages: 289 | ISBN: 0824825608 | PDF | 3,9 mb Evaluating Evidence is based on the grueling lessons learned by a senior scholar during three decades of tutoring by, and collaboration with, Japanese historians. George Akita persisted in the difficult task of reading documentary sources in Japanese, most written in calligraphic style (sôsho), out of the conviction of their centrality to the historian's craft and his commitment to a positivist methodology to research and scholarship. He argues forcefully in this volume for an inductive process in which the scholar seeks out facts on a subject and, through observation and examination of an extensive body of data, is able to discern patterns until it is possible to formulate certain propositions.  Free Download Daniel Vaughan-Whitehead, "Europe's Disappearing Middle Class?: Evidence from the World of Work" English | ISBN: 1786430592 | 2016 | 672 pages | PDF | 18 MB While recent studies have highlighted the phenomenon and risks of increased inequalities between the top and the bottom of society, little research has so far been carried out on trends relating to the median income range that generally represents the middle class. This volume examines the following questions: what are the main transformations in the world of work over the last 20 years in terms of the labour market, social dialogue and conditions of work, wages and incomes that may have affected the middle class? How has the middle class been shaped by the financial and economic crisis? What are the long-term trends for the middle class in Europe?
 Free Download Europe against Revolution: Conservatism, Enlightenment, and the Making of the Past by Matthijs Lok English | June 23, 2023 | ISBN: 0198872135 | 384 pages | EPUB | 1.84 Mb Contemporary Europe seems to be divided between progressive cosmopolitans sympathetic to the European Union and the ideals of the Enlightenment, and counter-enlightened conservative nationalists extolling the virtues of homelands threatened by globalised elites and mass migration. This study seeks to uncover the roots of historically informed ideas of Europe, while at the same time underlining the fundamental differences between the writings of the older counter-revolutionary Europeanists and their self-appointed successors and detractors in the twenty-first century. In the decades around 1800, the era of the French Revolution, counter-revolutionary authors from all over Europe defended European civilisation against the onslaught of nationalist revolutionaries, bent on the destruction of the existing order, or so they believed. In opposition to the new revolutionary world of universal and abstract principles, the counter-revolutionary publicists proclaimed the concept of a gradually developing European society and political order, founded on a set of historical and - ultimately divine - institutions that had guaranteed Europe's unique freedom, moderation, diversity, and progress since the fall of the Roman Empire. These counter-revolutionary Europeanists drew on the cosmopolitan Enlightenment and simultaneously criticized its alleged revolutionary legacy. Throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, these ideas of European history and civilisation were rediscovered and adapted to new political contexts, shaping in manifold ways our contested idea of European history and memory until today.  Free Download Europe Between the Oceans: 9000 BC-AD 1000 by Barry Cunliffe English | September 2, 2008 | ISBN: 0300119232, 0300170866 | True EPUB | 518 pages | 105 MB A sensational, interdisciplinary work which entirely reorients our understanding of Europe from 10,000 BC to the time of the Vikings
 Free Download Bart Funnekotter, "Eureka!: European Research Universities and the Challenges of the 21st Century" English | ISBN: 9053567526 | 2005 | 160 pages | PDF | 1157 KB European universities currently face a dire financial crunch: governments throughout Europe are slashing their budgets for higher education, and fund-raising organizations are far less developed in European universities than in their American counterparts. €ureka! examines how European universities are rapidly adjusting to the situation, drawing on interviews with professionals and students from institutions in the League of European Research Universities. The contributors discuss ways in which European universities can raise funds and whether they will continue scholarly research or transform into research laboratories. €ureka! is a fascinating look at the state of higher education in a global context.
 Free Download Ethics of Medical AI (The International Library of Ethics, Law and Technology, 24) by Giovanni Rubeis English | March 21, 2024 | ISBN: 3031557433 | 264 pages | MOBI | 0.76 Mb This is the first book to provide a coherent overview over the ethical implications of AI-related technologies in medicine. It explores how these technologies transform practices, relationships, and environments in the clinical field. It provides an introduction into ethical issues such as data security and privacy protection, bias and algorithmic fairness, trust and transparency, challenges to the doctor-patient relationship, and new perspectives for informed consent. The book focuses on the transformative impact that technology is having on medicine, and discusses several strategies for dealing with the resulting challenges. It also introduces innovative methods of ethics research for addressing existing desiderata and future challenges. This book is written to inform health care professionals, policy-makers, and researchers in medicine, health sciences, nursing science, social sciences, and ethics, but may also function as a primary textbook for graduate as wellas undergraduate university courses.  Free Download Tim Thornton, "Esssential Philosophy of Psychiatry " English | ISBN: 019922871X | 2007 | 280 pages | PDF | 78 MB Essential Philosophy of Psychiatry is a concise introduction to the growing field of philosophy of psychiatry. Divided into three main aspects of psychiatric clinical judgement, values, meanings and facts, it examines the key debates about mental health care, and the philosophical ideas and tools needed to assess those debates, in six chapters.  Free Download Paul Patton, "Essential Mathematics for Economics and Business" English | 2002 | pages: 656 | ISBN: 0470844663 | PDF | 20,8 mb Essential Mathematics for Economics and Business has become established as one of the leading introductory books on mathematics. It combines a non-rigorous approach to mathematics with applications in economics and business. The fundamental mathematical concepts are explained as simply and as briefly as possible, using a wide selection of worked examples, graphs and real-world applications.  Free Download Sir Anthony Kenny, "Essays on the Aristotelian Tradition" English | 2001 | pages: 190 | ISBN: 0198250681 | PDF | 9,5 mb Aristotle has arguably been the most influential of all philosophers. This selection of works by Aristotle, along with essays by Aristotle scholar Anthony Kenny, traces the philosopher's profound influence throughout the ages. It covers in-depth his ethics and philosophy of mind and shows how they provided the framework for fruitful developments in the Middle Ages as well as in the present day. It also includes various contributions to the most recent form of Aristotelian scholarship: computer-assisted stylometry. Anyone who has ever been fascinated by Aristotle's brilliant insight and intellectual legacy will be delighted with this engaging collection.  Free Download Paul F. Snowdon, "Essays on Perceptual Experience" English | ISBN: 0199658293 | 2024 | 400 pages | PDF | 3 MB A central figure in Anglo-American philosophy for over four decades, Paul F. Snowdon made seminal contributions to the fields of metaphysics, philosophy of mind, and the history of twentieth-century philosophy. Snowdon's work on perception and perceptual experience-much of which is collected in this volume for the first time-was particularly influential and firmly established 'disjunctivism' as a view with which any theorist working in the field must reckon. |
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