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 Free Download CMOS Capacitive Sensors for Lab-on-Chip Applications: A Multidisciplinary Approach by Ebrahim Ghafar-Zadeh , Mohamad Sawan English | PDF (True) | 2010 | 154 Pages | ISBN : 9048137268 | 14.6 MB 1.1 Overview of Lab-on-Chip Laboratory-on-Chip (LoC) is a multidisciplinary approach used for the miniaturization, integration and automation of biological assays or procedures in analytical chemistry [1-3]. Biology and chemistry are experimental sciences that are continuing to evolve and develop new protocols. Each protocol offers step-by-step laboratory instructions, lists of the necessary equipments and required biological and/or chemical substances [4-7]. A biological or chemical laboratory contains various pieces of equipment used for performing such protocols and, as shown in Fig. 1.1, the engineering aspect of LoC design is aiming to embed all these components in a single chip for single-purpose applications. 1.1.1 Main Objectives of LoC Systems Several clear advantages of this technology over conventional approaches, including portability, full automation, ease of operation, low sample consumption and fast assays time, make LoC suitable for many applications including. 1.1.1.1 Highly Throughput Screening To conduct an experiment, a researcher fills a well with the required biological or chemical analytes and keeps the sample in an incubator for some time to allowing the sample to react properly. Afterwards, any changes can be observed using a microscope. In order to quickly conduct millions of biochemical or pharmacolo- cal tests, the researchers will require an automated highly throughput screening (HTS) [8], comprised of a large array of wells, liquid handling devices (e.g., mic- channel, micropump and microvalves [9-11]), a fully controllable incubator and an integrated sensor array, along with the appropriate readout system.  Free Download CMOS Cantilever Sensor Systems: Atomic Force Microscopy and Gas Sensing Applications by D. Lange , O. Brand , H. Baltes English | PDF | 2002 | 148 Pages | ISBN : 3540431438 | 13.6 MB This book is intended for scientists and engineers in the field of micro- and nano electro-mechanical systems (MEMS and NEMS) and introduces the development of cantilever-based sensor systems using CMOS-compatible micromachining from the design concepts and simulations to the prototype. It is also a useful resource for researchers on cantilever sensors and resonant sensors in general The reader will become familiar with the potential of the combination of two technological approaches: IC fabrication technology, notably CMOS technology, and silicon micromachining and the resulting microstructures such as cantilever beams. It was recognized early that these two technologies should be merged in order to make the microstructures smart and devise integrated microsystems with on-chip driving and signal conditioning circuitry - now known as CMOS MEMS or, with the arrival of nanostructures, CMOS NEMS. One way to achieve the merger is the post-processing micro- or nano- machining of finished CMOS wafers, some of which is described in this book. The book introduces this approach based on work carried out at the Physical Electronics Laboratory of ETH Zurich on arrays of cantilever transducers with on-chip driving and signal conditioning circuitry. These cantilevers are familiar from Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) and allow the sensitive detection of phys ical quantities such as forces and mass changes. The book is divided into three parts. First, general aspects of cantilever resona tors are introduced, e. g. their resonant behavior and possible driving and sensing mechanisms.  Free Download CMOS Biotechnology by Hakho Lee, Robert M. Westervelt, Donhee Ham English | PDF | 2007 | 393 Pages | ISBN : 0387368361 | 24.7 MB CMOS Biotechnology reviews the recent research and developments joining CMOS technology with biology. Written by leading researchers these chapters delve into four areas including:  Free Download CMOS Active Inductors and Transformers: Principle, Implementation, and Applications by Fei Yuan English | PDF (True) | 2008 | 300 Pages | ISBN : 0387764771 | 4.7 MB Many new topologies and circuit design techniques have emerged recently to improve the performance of active inductors, but a comprehensive treatment of the theory, topology, characteristics, and design constraint of CMOS active inductors and transformers, and a detailed examination of their emerging applications in high-speed analog signal processing and data communications over wire and wireless channels, is not available. This book is an attempt to provide an in-depth examination and a systematic presentation of the operation principles and implementation details of CMOS active inductors and transformers, and a detailed examination of their emerging applications in high-speed analog signal processing and data communications over wire and wireless channels.  Free Download CIRP Encyclopedia of Production Engineering by The International Academy for Production Engineering, Luc Laperrière, Gunther Reinhart English | PDF (True) | 2014 | 1340 Pages | ISBN : 3642206166 | 68.9 MB The CIRP Encyclopedia covers the state-of-art of advanced technologies, methods and models for production, production engineering and logistics. While the technological and operational aspects are in the focus, economical aspects are addressed too. The entries for a wide variety of terms were reviewed by the CIRP-Community, representing the highest standards in research. Thus, the content is not only evaluated internationally on a high scientific level but also reflects very recent developments.  Free Download C. H. Sisson Reconsidered (The New Antiquity) by Victoria Moul, John Talbot English | 2023 | ISBN: 3031148274 | 264 Pages | True ePUB | 0.45 MB  Free Download C++ Explorer's Handbook: A Beginner's Guide to Mastery by Mike Zephalon English | 2025 | ASIN: B0DXTRNY7B | 362 Pages | ePUB | 4.3 MB  Free Download Bézier and B-Spline Techniques by Hartmut Prautzsch , Wolfgang Boehm , Marco Paluszny English | PDF | 2002 | 299 Pages | ISBN : 3540437614 | 16.2 MB Computer-aided modeling techniques have been developed since the advent of NC milling machines in the late 40's. Since the early 60's Bezier and B spline representations evolved as the major tool to handle curves and surfaces. These representations are geometrically intuitive and meaningful and they lead to constructive numerically robust algorithms. It is the purpose of this book to provide a solid and unified derivation of the various properties of Bezier and B-spline representations and to show the beauty of the underlying rich mathematical structure. The book focuses on the core concepts of Computer-aided Geometric Design (CAGD) with the intent to provide a clear and illustrative presentation of the basic principles as well as a treatment of advanced material, including multivariate splines, some subdivision techniques and constructions of arbitrarily smooth free-form surfaces. In order to keep the book focused, many further CAGD methods are ex cluded. In particular, rational Bezier and B-spline techniques are not ad dressed since a rigorous treatment within the appropriate context of projec tive geometry would have been beyond the scope of this book.  Free Download Byzantine Painting through Contemporary Eyes: Hermeneutics of Spiritual Vision by Uros Todorovic English | 2023 | ASIN: B0C1M3SJGC | 432 Pages | PDF | 41 MB  Free Download Philipp Niewöhner, "Byzantine Ornaments in Stone: Architectural Sculpture and Liturgical Furnishings" English | ISBN: 3110688530 | 2021 | 200 pages | EPUB | 427 MB Architectural sculpture and liturgical furniture are key genres of late antique and Byzantine archaeology and art, and this book provides the first general overview. It offers two alternative ways of access, via technical terms and illustrations. It can thus serve as dictionary, if a term requires explanation and illustration, or as a visual gazetteer for the research of artefacts. In addition the volume can also serve as an academic textbook. |
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