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Start your reading journey today on DL4ALL.org and unlock a world of imagination, knowledge, and inspiration! ![]() Free Download International Tables for Crystallography, Volume A1: Symmetry relations between space groups By H. Wondratschek, U. Müller (Eds) 2010 | 766 Pages | ISBN: 0470660791 | PDF | 19 MB Volume A1 presents a systematic treatment of the maximal subgroups and minimal supergroups of the crystallographic plane groups and space groups. It is an extension of and a supplement to Volume A, Space-group symmetry, in which only basic data for sub- and supergroups are provided.Volume A1 consists of three parts: Part 1 presents an introduction to the theory of space groups at various levels and with many examples. It includes a chapter on the mathematical theory of subgroups. Part 2 gives for each plane group and space group a complete listing of all maximal subgroups and minimal supergroups. The treatment includes the generators of each subgroup as well as any necessary changes of the coordinate system. Maximal isomorphic subgroups are given in parameterized form as infinite series because of the infinite number for each group. Graphs that illustrate the group-subgroup relations are also presented. Part 3 lists the relations between the Wyckoff positions of every maximal subgroup of every space group. Again, the infinite number of maximal isomorphic subgroups of each space group are covered by parameterized series.Volume A1 is a valuable resource for scientists engaged in crystal-structure determination, crystal physics or crystal chemistry. It is essential for those interested in phase transitions, the systematic compilation of crystal structures, twinning phenomena and related fields of crystallographic research.The first edition of Volume A1 was reviewed by R. Gould (Crystallography News, No. 92, March 2005, p. 28). ![]() Free Download International Tables for Crystallography Volume B: Reciprocal space By U. Shmueli (Ed.) 2010 | 686 Pages | ISBN: 1402082053 | PDF | 15 MB Volume B presents accounts of the numerous aspects of reciprocal space in crystallographic research. After an introductory chapter, Part 1 presents the reader with an account of structure-factor formalisms, an extensive treatment of the theory, algorithms and crystallographic applications of Fourier methods, and fundamental as well as advanced treatments of symmetry in reciprocal space. In Part 2, these general accounts are followed by detailed expositions of crystallographic statistics, the theory of direct methods, Patterson techniques, isomorphous replacement and anomalous scattering, and treatments of the role of electron microscopy and diffraction in crystal structure determination, including applications of direct methods to electron crystallography. Part 3 deals with applications of reciprocal space to molecular geometry and `best'-plane calculations, and contains a treatment of the principles of molecular graphics and modelling and their applications; it concludes with the presentation of a convergence-acceleration method of importance in the computation of approximate lattice sums and a discussion of modern extensions of the Ewald method. Part 4 contains treatments of various diffuse-scattering phenomena arising from crystal dynamics, disorder and low dimensionality (liquid crystals), and an exposition of the underlying theories and/or experimental evidence. Polymer crystallography and reciprocal-space images of aperiodic crystals are also treated. Part 5 of the volume contains introductory treatments of the theory of the interaction of radiation with matter (dynamical theory) as applied to X-ray, electron and neutron diffraction techniques.This new edition includes contributions by seven new authors and a new chapter on modern extensions of the Ewald method for Coulomb interactions in crystals. There are three new sections on electron diffraction and electron microscopy in structure determination, describing point-group and space-group determination by convergent-beam electron diffraction, three-dimensional reconstruction, and single-particle reconstruction. The chapters on space-group representations in reciprocal space, direct methods, Patterson and molecular replacement techniques, and disorder diffuse scattering have been substantially revised to take into account recent developments and several other chapters have been updated.The simplified trigonometric expressions for the structure factors in the 230 three-dimensional space groups, which appeared in Volume I of International Tables for X-ray Crystallography, are now given in Appendix 1.4.3 to Chapter 1.4 of this volume.Volume B is a vital addition to the library of scientists engaged in crystal structure determination, crystallographic computing, crystal physics and other fields of crystallographic research. Graduate students specializing in crystallography will find much material suitable for self-study and a rich source of references to the relevant literature. ![]() Free Download Devesh Kapur, "Internal Security in India: Violence, Order, and the State " English | ISBN: 0197660347 | 2023 | 416 pages | PDF | 6 MB An overarching exploration of the Indian state's approaches, laws, and organizations that maintain order and contain violence. ![]() Free Download Integrating D3.js with React: Learn to Bring Data Visualization to Life by Elad Elrom English | June 4, 2021 | ISBN: 1484270517 | 384 pages | MOBI | 7.05 Mb Integrate D3.js into a React TypeScript project and create a chart component working in harmony with React. This book will show you how utilize D3 with React to bring life to your charts. ![]() Free Download Integrated Principles of Zoology, 19th Edition by Allan Larson, Susan L. Keen, David J. Eisenhour, Cleveland P. Hickman, Helen I'Anson English | 2023 | ISBN: 1264091214 | 943 pages | True PDF | 135.57 MB Integrated Principles of Zoology is considered the standard by which other texts are measured. With its comprehensive coverage of biological and zoological principles, mechanisms of evolution, diversity, physiology, and ecology, organized into five parts for easy access, this text is suitable for one- or two-semester introductory courses. ![]() Free Download Inside Ukraine by Ukraïner; English | 2023 | ISBN: 1849948550 | 400 pages | True EPUB | 81.83 MB ![]() Free Download Inside Rwanda's /Gacaca/ Courts: Seeking Justice after Genocide (Critical Human Rights) By Bert Ingelaere 2016 | 256 Pages | ISBN: 0299309703 | PDF | 52 MB After the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, victims, perpetrators, and the country as a whole struggled to deal with the legacy of the mass violence. The government responded by creating a new version of a traditional grassroots justice system called gacaca. Bert Ingelaere, based on his observation of two thousand gacaca trials, offers a comprehensive assessment of what these courts set out to do, how they worked, what they achieved, what they did not achieve, and how they affected Rwandan society.Weaving together vivid firsthand recollections, interviews, and trial testimony with systematic analysis, Ingelaere documents how the gacaca shifted over time from confession to accusation, from restoration to retribution. He precisely articulates the importance of popular conceptions of what is true and just. Marked by methodological sophistication, extraordinary evidence, and deep knowledge of Rwanda, this is an authoritative, nuanced, and bittersweet account of one of the most important experiments in transitional justice after mass violence. ![]() Free Download Innovative Technologies for Printing and Packaging English | 2023 | ISBN: 9811990239 | 663 Pages | PDF EPUB (True) | 173 MB This book includes original, peer-reviewed research papers from the 13th China Academic Conference on Printing and Packaging (CACPP 2022), held in Jinan, China, on November 10-12, 2022. The proceedings cover the recent findings in color science and technology, image processing technology, digital media technology, mechanical and electronic engineering and numerical control, materials and detection, digital process management technology in printing and packaging, and other technologies. As such, the book is of interest to university researchers, R&D engineers, and graduate students in the field of graphic arts, packaging, color science, image science, material science, computer science, digital media, network technology, and smart manufacturing technology. ![]() Free Download Innovations in Smart Cities Applications Volume 6 English | 2023 | ISBN: 3031268512 | 908 Pages | PDF (True) | 102 MB This book highlights original research and recent advances in various fields related to smart cities and their applications. Bringing together new contributions by prominent researchers from around the globe, the book is a rich pedagogical tool and an inspiring research support for courses on computer science, electrical engineering, and urban sciences. ![]() Free Download Information Systems for Intelligent Systems: Proceedings of ISBM 2022 English | 2023 | ISBN: 9811974462 | 1049 Pages | PDF EPUB (True) | 95 MB This book includes selected papers presented at World Conference on Information Systems for Business Management (ISBM 2022), held in Bangkok, Thailand, during September 2-3, 2022. It covers up-to-date cutting-edge research on data science, information systems, infrastructure and computational systems, engineering systems, business information systems, and smart secure systems. |